Russian Pastor Exchanged for Spies

March 30, 1974, Rev. G. P. Vins was arrested and, in January, 1975, he was sentenced to five years in concentration camps followed by five more years of exile in Siberia.  His ‘crime’ was to be desirous of and fight for the principle of religious liberty.  He refused to have the local churches and their pastors controlled by the (Russian) government.  He was arrested in 1966, and again in 1970, and after serving his sentences, he went underground to carry on his ministry covertly.  In 1980 Vins was one of five dissidents exchanged by the United State, for two Russian spies.

Triennial Convention Formed for Missionary Support

March 25, 1783. Luther Rice was born in Northborough, MA.  He sailed with Adoniram Judson, but returned to the United States to raise money to support the Judson mission to Burma.  Through his work, the Triennial Convention first met in 1814 and then every third year.  This first national organization of American Baptists was called the General Missionary Convention of the Baptist Denomination in the United States of America for Foreign Missions.  The picture above is a drawing of the Triennial Convention.  ABHS has board minutes, artifacts, and correspondence from the successor organizations, which now is known as International Ministries.

Dissenters Settle in Rhode Island

March 24, 1638. John Clarke (a physician, Baptist minister), with Anne Hutchinson, William Coddington,  Philip Sherman, and other religious dissenters settled on Aquidneck Island (thereafter known as Rhode Island), which was purchased from the local tribes.  Clarke was the author of the charter, which founded Rhode Island on the principles of religious freedom.  Roger Williams who was forced out of the Massachusetts Bay Colony, founded Providence Plantation (now known as the city of Providence) as a free proprietary colony seeking religious and political tolerance.  ABHS has records of First Baptist, Providence, dating from 1638-1903.

Tremont Temple Burns Again

March 19, 1893, Tremont Baptist Temple burned for the third time.  Originally built as a theater, in 1843 Baptists in Boston purchased it and remodeled it as a church which would also provide ‘free seats’ for the poor and strangers coming into the city to seek work, and were not able to rent pews (which was the common practice then).  In burned for the first time in 1852, was rebuilt, and burned again in 1879.  After the third fire in 1893, it was rebuilt again and still serves the people of Boston.  ABHS has many items in the Congregational Files from Tremont Temple.

Missionary Translates and Prints Gospels

March 18, 1913, Reverend Edward W. Clark passed away after serving, with his wife, as a missionary for forty- two years in India.  In 1868 he took charge of the mission printing press in Assam, India. Clark developed the language into writing, translated some of the Gospels and printed many books for use in the schools.  His last work was the Ao-Naga-English Dictionary.  ABHS has 13 folders of correspondence between Clark and the mission board, including one folder of correspondence from his wife, Mary.

Deadline Nears for Rauschenbusch Conference

Join us for the “Legacy of Walter Rauschenbusch Conference” at Mercer University’s Atlanta Campus! Hosted by the American Baptist Historical Society and Mercer’s Center for Theology and Public Life, these lectures will address Rauschenbusch’s continued impact as the most significant Baptist ethicist of the 20th century. An extraodinary variety of topics will be addressed, including race, gender, Kingdom of God theology, and social ethics.

The international group of scholars presenting will include David Gushee, Gary Dorrien, Christopher Evans, Andrea Strubind, Roger Prentice, Adam Bond, Wendy Deichmann, Dominik Gautier, and Rauschenbusch’s great-grandson, Paul Rauschenbusch.

Registration is open until March 25 and FREE to all students (though student registration is still required).

For more information, visit: https://author.mercer.edu/www/mu-ctpl/sponsored-events/the-legacy-of-walter-rauschenbusch.cfm

Richard Henry Boyd: Publisher

March 15, 1843.  Richard Henry Boyd, publisher for the National Baptist convention, USA, was born in Shelby, NC.  ABHS has issues of the National Baptist newspaper 1865-1894, and the National Baptist convention Series for 1900, 1902, and 1936. National Baptist Convention) is the largest predominantly African-American Christian denomination in the United States. It is headquartered at the Baptist World Center in Nashville, Tennessee.  The denomination claims approximately 31,000 congregations.  The Convention reports having an estimated 7.5 million members.

 

Francis Wayland Prominent Baptist

March 11, 1796.  Francis Wayland, professor and president of Brown University was born in New York City.  He was also the pastor of the first Baptist church in American in Providence, RI.  In Washington, D.C., Wayland Seminary was established in 1867, primarily to educate former slaves, and was named in his honor. ABHS has about 100 items, books, magazine articles or newspaper articles by or about Francis Wayland.

Continental Journal Part of Struggle for Religious Freedom

March 9, 1780:  A letter to the Continental Journal attached Baptists for their opposition to state-supported religion.  The Journal was published in Boston from 1776-1787.  ABHS has many tracts and other publications that document the Baptist struggle for religious freedom.   Brown University (started by Baptists in New England) has microfilm copies of the Continental Journal.

Debate On Infant Baptism Ordered

March 7, 1668 The Governor of Massachusetts ordered a debate on infant Baptist between Baptist and Puritan ministers.  Thomas Goold led the Baptist side of the debate against the formidable Congregational minister John Allen and others.   At the end of the debate, the court remained unconvinced and the magistrates banished Goold. Refusing to leave, he was again imprisoned. ABHS has many early papers which argued for religious freedom and believer’s baptism.

Church Doors Nailed Shut

March 6, 1680 the Doors of First Baptist Church of Boston were nailed shut by court order because the Bay Colony was not tolerant of anyone who advocated for believers baptism.  Men and women were banished from the colony and others were put to death. The Baptists in Boston continued to meet outside in the freezing church yard for several weeks until one Sunday they found the doors unlocked so went in to worship with no repercussions.  ABHS has some of the original church records of First Baptist Church of Boston from 1771-1960.

 

Deadline Approaches for Rauschenbusch Conference

Join us for the “Legacy of Walter Rauschenbusch Conference” at Mercer University’s Atlanta Campus! Hosted by the American Baptist Historical Society and Mercer’s Center for Theology and Public Life, these lectures will address Rauschenbusch’s continued impact as the most significant Baptist ethicist of the 20th century. An extraodinary variety of topics will be addressed, including race, gender, Kingdom of God theology, and social ethics.

The international group of scholars presenting will include David Gushee, Gary Dorrien, Christopher Evans, Andrea Strubind, Roger Prentice, Adam Bond, Wendy Deichmann, Dominik Gautier, and Rauschenbusch’s great-grandson, Paul Rauschenbusch.

Registration is open until March 25 and FREE to all students (though student registration is still required).

For more information, visit: https://author.mercer.edu/www/mu-ctpl/sponsored-events/the-legacy-of-walter-rauschenbusch.cfmRauschenbush, conference registration deadline March 25

 

First Woman Ordained by Baptists in America

One Hundred Sixty Six years ago, in 1851, on February 28, Libbie Cilley Griffin was born.  She became the first woman on record to be ordained by American Baptists in 1898 in New York state.  ABHS has her ordination certificate, marriage certificate and many of her sermons and other writings.  She was a Free Will Baptist missionary in India 1873-1876, and again in 1883-1893.

Tract Society Formed

In 1824, on February 25, the Baptist General Tract Society was formed in Washington, DC.  The purpose was to publish Christian Literature and Sunday School materials.  Two years later the Society moved to Philadelphia.  In 1841 the first colporters were appointed to distribute the literature.  Out of this society came the American Baptist Historical Society (1853), The Board of Education and Publication (1888), and eventually the Publication arm was named Judson Press.  The picture above is one of the first colporter wagons.  ABHS had many records from the Tract Society, and shelves of books published by Judson Press and its predecessors.  There are also many pictures of various colporters using horse and buggies, boats and cars.

Details Available for Rauschenbusch Conference

REGISTER NOW for “The Legacy of Walter Rauschenbusch,” a conference taking place April 9-11, 2018, on Mercer University’s Cecil B. Day Graduate and Professional Campus in Atlanta. Detailed information and a downloadable registration form are available here.

The American Baptist Historical Society holds the most extensive collection of Rauschenbusch family papers in the world. ABHS is one of the conference sponsors, and will host a reception and display on the first night of the conference.

Conference speakers include Gary Dorrien, Christopher Evans, Andrea Strubind, Roger Prentice, Adam Bond, Wendy Deichmann, and Dominik Gautier.

Registration closes March 25